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Penaeus monodon-type
baculovirus (MBV) is one of the earliest found shrimp viruses, but its
impact on shrimp farming has yet to be further studied. MBV was considered
to be one of the most critical fatal shrimp diseases for P. monodon
in the past, but recent researches have shown no direct association of such
disease to the cause of larger failure of shrimp culture industry in respect
of growth retardation, deformation, and mortality rate.
Nevertheless, MBV is still a considerable issue for hatchery management as
it may affect the survival rate of PLs. The consequences of severe MBV
infection not simply affect the PLs survival rate, but the performance of
PLs also turns out to be worse than those lightly infected or negative
ones. As the major transmission path of MBV is horizontal, the status of
PLs MBV infection has been taken as a major indicator of hatchery hygiene in
some areas.
The
comparison of MBV infected samples from several Asian countries has
indicated that the variation of nucleic acid sequence is higher than
expected. For example, within the published sequence by Craig R. Belcher
(J. Virol. Method 74, 1998, p21-29), the homology of the sample from Taiwan
is only 91.8%; 92.3% for sample from Thailand, 92.1% for sample from
Indonesia, and 94.1% for sample from India. These sequence variations may
cause false negative results by following Craig's protocol.
Farming IntelliGene has been
researching on MBV continuously. This newly released version of IQ2000TM MBV
Detection and Prevention System has the broadest coverage of strains in
comparison with other known products in the market and has also inherited
the built-in internal control design and semi-quantitative data format from
a chain of our IQ2000TM
series products. Moreover, we always ensure that our detection system
is updated as soon as we have any advanced research results in order to
provide the best detection tool for the users of IQ2000TM series
products.
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